Holy Land Hysteria!
by Shelton Hull
The internal dynamics of a very dangerous situation.
The clashes between Palestinian malcontents and pro-Zionist soldiers have
claimed over 160 lives through mid-November, mostly Palestinian. The
violence has been depicted by traditional media as a series of isolated
skirmishes between relatively equal forces locked in a highly irrational
territorial dispute, which obscures the real theoretic base.
In the introduction to his 1996 book, Peace and its Discontents: Essays on
Palestine in the Middle East Peace Process (Vintage), Professor Edward Said
of Columbia University–the leading Palestinian-born intellectual–offers a
less-than-enthusiastic appraisal of a situation that hasn’t changed much
since: “The peace process will grant Israel what it has wanted from the
Arabs, an unequivocal legitimacy as a state built on the ruins of an Arab
society and, perhaps more important, an opportunity, with the United States,
to enter and benefit from a vast new Arab market. […] Trade and tourism
are touted as eradicators of barriers. Harmony and friendship, perhaps even
a bit of democracy for the oppressed and downtrodden, are projected for the
future. How all this is supposed to occur in a region where the wounds of
war nd conflict still fester, where refugees stagnate in camps, where
millions are denied the right to vote in meaningful elections, where women,
the poor, minorities, and the gifted are still treated as lesser human
beings and where the governments offer little inkling of how it is they are
going to convert a culture of hostility and belligerence into one peace and
openness: all this is not talked about or debated.” So let’s talk about
it….
The dispute goes back to 1947, when the displaced Jews of Europe were given
land then-held by Britain, which amounted to a transfer of colonial power
from one illegal occupation to the next. The UN partition resolution of
November 29 gave Jews 55% and Arabs 45% of what was then called Palestine.
The Arab community has never been exactly receptive to Israel, and attempted
to remove them in the failed 1967 war. Israel celebrated victory by annexing
those areas known today as the West Bank and Gaza strip, giving them 78% of
the territory. (The Red Cross reported in 1974 that 19,152 Palestinian homes
had been destroyed since 1967, sometimes with residents inside.) The
Palestinian settlements are geographically isolated from each other and
neighboring Arab states, and its residents are forbidden to own land, vote,
or other things that only Jews can do. Most of the world regards a return to
the pre-1967 borders as a reasonable compromise but, as seems true so often,
we feel differently. There are no moderates on the decision-making level in
America; all fall firmly into the “Zionism uber alles” camp.
To understand why today’s violence is especially interesting, look back to
the 1993 Oslo accords and the famous handshake between Rabin and Arafat,
which symbolized nothing less than PLO surrender. According to Said, “Far
from being the victims of Zionism, the Palestinians saw themselves
characterized as its now repentent assailants, as if the thousands killed by
Israel’s bombing of refugee camps, hospitals, schools in Lebanon, its
expulsion of 800,000 people in 1948 […] the conquest of their land and
property, its destruction of over 400 Palestinian villages, the invasion of
Lebanon, to say nothing of the ravages of twenty-six years of brutal
military occupation, were reduced to the status of terrorism and violence,
to be renounced retrospectively or dropped from reference entirely.” This is
what happens when you have movements based on an individual personality;
once Arafat grew tired of checking his bed for explosives every night, he
quit his fight and took the cause of Palestinian independence with him.
In exchange for meager land grants and the promise of “limited autonomy”
over those areas, the PLO–now tellingly known as the Palestinian
Authority–agreed in effect to serve as the brown-skinned exponents of
Israeli rule. Said says: “For the first time in the twentieth century, an
anticolonial liberation movement had not only discarded its own considerable
achievements but made an agreement to cooperate with a military occupation
before that occupation had ended, and even before the government of Israel
had admitted that it was in effect a government of military occupation.”
Thus Arafat has little credibility among his own people, who respond now to
the incendiary rhetoric of extremist groups like Hamas and Islamic Jihad,
and that’s the unknown factor that could make things really interesting in
2001.
Oil is a major factor in this issue–sad that inanimate substances have
arguably more weight in the debate than people. US support of Israel is
predicated on the belief that they can function as sentries for overseeing
the political and military machinations of OPEC nations. But we need their
oil more than they need our money, so a halt in production–which would shut
down the country–would make perfect sense in an united Arab offensive. The
American Zionist lobby is well-advised to push for alternate fuel technology
as a means of “freeing” the US from its dependence on OPEC without having to
drill up unspoiled Alaskan wilderness and incur the wrath of the same
massive environmental lobby that destroyed Exxon for recklessly ruining
Prince William Sound. (That’s a joke.) This would make the support of Israel
easier to maintain as the violence escalates long-term and the Arab
community coalesces. Of course domestic oil interests (as personified by the
fella who’ll probably be our 43rd President, GW Bush, a 2nd-generation
petrol flack and his VP Dick Cheney, who took a $20 million golden parachute
from his oil company before leaping into the electoral ring) would be
opposed to such a thing, which creates an interesting conflict between two
major elite forces.
It would come down to aerospace: would the Pentagon (“that 5-sided
fist-a-gon”) make more money supporting the oily folk or defending Israel?
They could probably swing both by using some “terrorist” threat as an excuse
to invade the Middle East, cement Israeli dominance, pound OPEC into total
submission, and snuff out Arab dissent permanently. But it’s more likely that
Vietnam would be Grenada compared to open warfare against a united Arab
front, and Jerusalem would be Saigon with apocalyptic overtones. And we know
it, thus a slim possibility always exists that we could abandon Israel at a
crucial moment and take the cheap oil–just like an addict would behave.
The conflict is generally easy to frame in the US. With its heavy Jewish
presence in the media and strong Zionist political lobby, the slightest hint
or accusation of sympathy to the Palestinian cause will end one’s political
career and relegate one to the outer fringes of journalism. But some things
defy spin, like the death of Muhammad al-Dira, 12, shot by Israeli soldiers
while the cameras rolled. It’s perfectly alright for snipers to take head
shots at rock-throwers from the safety of distant rooftops, but executing a
child as he tries to flee can only be explained one way, in the words of
Rabbi Yacov Perrin at the 1994 funeral of Dr. Baruch Goldstein, who
machine-gunned 29 Muslims at prayer in the Hebron mosque: “One million Arabs
are not worth a Jewish fingernail.” (“Arab” is used generally to refer to
Palestinians, Egyptians, Syrians, Lebanese and others of relatively similar
ethnicity and political inclination. They don’t really like being
generalized this way, but they really don’t like being shot while trying to
pray!)
Ethnic attitudes are key. All Jews are granted dual citizenship of Israel
and their “home” country from birth and can return there at any time. The
resulting growth of Israel’s population almost necessitates a constant
absorption of Palestinian land–which is the point: Arabs are subhuman. The
barely-concealed attitude of Israeli leaders toward the indigenous
population matches old colonial attitudes toward blacks and Indians, for
good reason. Only extreme force can maintain such an illegitimate order, so
extreme force it is! Israel is noted for being the only civilized country
that openly advocates torture, but only for Palestinians. Routine abuses of
rights of privacy–searches, seizures, deportations–occur to combat
“terrorism” in whatever hazy form it may take.
So now Palestinian disruption of established order reaches a new level of
effrontery and rumors of a second invasion of Lebanon float in the stuffy
air in centers of elite opinion from the Wailing Wall to Washington. The
Israeli Knesset has dropped its support of prime minister Ehud Barak
following Barak’s preemptive announcement on Nov. 28 of new elections two
years early. The implication is that Barak may be upsetting the power base
by not cracking down harder on dissent, the more overt forms in particular.
The legislature is said to want a date in May, but Barak is brokering for
more time to “reach” a peace deal with the Palestinians. I thought they
signed one in 1993, or was that 1996? King Hussein was there, right? And
also–was that Rabin or Netanyahu on the White House lawn? Oh, yeah, it was
both–they pulled the same routine twice and now the heat’s on for part
three. It seems unlikely now, but six months is a long time to turn the
screws on Arafat, and more is even longer. From EB’s perspective, this is a
very good time for “strong, decisive action”–that is, violence: increase
the pressure, make ‘em limp to the bargaining table, book some dignitaries
for another historic handshake and reestablish total control.
In retrospect, General Ariel Sharon’s once-inexplicably ill-timed holy day
jaunt to Ramallah in the company of 1,000 soldiers, which touched off the
new series of confrontations seems like maybe a power play, a display of
authority by the man who first led his people to the promised land of
Lebanon in 1982. Barak had solid support six months ago, as solid as it’s
been since Rabin, the last legit military medium of Israeli power. Pound for
pound, ex-Mossad maestro Barak may be the most physically lethal prime
minister in their history, but Ariel Sharon is vastly more dangerous than
his name suggests. He is no Little Mermaid. It can be argued that Sharon
should’ve been running the country before Rabin, and certainly after, but
he’s been weighed down by a bad rep–apparently he did something in the ’80s
that exceeded even the usual brutal standards by which the right
measures its treatment of Palestinians. But that didn’t stop him from
becoming a member of the body that moved to remove Barak. Values change
fast, and further Palestinian disobedience could expand this
post-millennium tension to jihad proportions, in which case behavior that
seemed excessive 15 years ago would make perfect “law-and-order” posturing.
So, who do you think is running in May? Not Harpo Marx!
Interesting that both the United States and Israel would enter into
disputes over posession of executive power within days of each other. This
all but guarantees some short-term diplomatic incongruity between them. The
next president won’t even know what direction his major international ally is
going in with a situation that pulses disturbingly with kinetic energy. That
means a muddled reaction to whatever happens in the immediate future. It
might be hard for domestic audiences to handle the kind of freelance video
that could come from the region under Sharon’s control, and the new
president will be at pains to maintain his delicate balance in public
opinion after the weirdness in November. Which means that Israel could rush
into a rumble with Arabs whose response could be harsher than expected, and
the support for a US military presence could ebb at a bad time.
In writing this, I’m highly concerned that my remarks on this subject not be
construed as anti-Semitic in the least, when in fact I consider myself more
pro-Semitic, in practical terms, than most. I favor a resolution of mutual
benefit to both parties, that spares them needless time and lives wasted on
internecine conflicts. I don’t hate Israel–I admire the idea and ideal of
it. One would hope that Jews, having bravely survived what Chomsky called
“the most fantasic outburst of insanity in human history,” would be the last
group to use such brutal methods of control against other human beings. But
it happens daily in Israel, with financial and diplomatic support from the
United States. This system is bad for all involved. The costs to Arabs are
clear, as are the costs to Americans and Jews: continued erosion of
credibility, hostile conditions across the region, and 52 years of bad karma
just waiting for exploitation by the first fundamentalist zealot (ex: bin
Laden) with the rhetoric and resources to stage an intifada harder to
dismiss (or dispatch) than a bunch of kids with rocks.
America’s motivation to pursure its current course in the middle east
(besides guilt over not entering the war earlier) is simple colonialism.
America’s need to maintain an “outpost” in the region is clear, as is the
need for a strong international ally to side with us when the entire rest of
the world is opposed to our policies, like the Cuban embargo or sanctions
against Iraq. The price Israel pays for existing under these conditions is
total dependence on the US. If we ever withdraw military and diplomatic
support from Israel, they would be overrun and wiped out in six months if
their enemies could organize and focus–and I’m not confident that an
victorious Arab coalition wouldn’t fall into the hands of extreme elements
with eyes on payback. No one wants another holocaust, which is why real
moderates advocate a return to the pre-1967 borders, full Palestinian
autonomy within its territory and basic human rights for Palestinians on
Israeli turf as the only solution worth pursuing.